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Labor Law Strategies for Employee Retention

8. December 2023

In an era of demographic change and a shortage of skilled workers, employee retention is becoming increasingly important for companies. Preventing turnover and fostering long-term employee retention are key priorities. Various financial and non-financial incentive tools are available for this purpose, though they require compliance with specific labor laws.

Financial Incentives

  • Monetary and in-kind benefits: These include, for example, vacation pay and Christmas bonuses, anniversary bonuses, inflation adjustment bonuses, job tickets, and the option to use company vehicles for personal use.
  • Company cafeterias and meal subsidies: Providing meals or meal subsidies can also help retain employees.
  • Company sports and fitness classes: Companies can offer sports programs or subsidies for fitness classes.
  • Employee stock ownership plans: These can take the form of actual or virtual stock ownership.
  • Retention and performance bonuses: Special bonuses for employees who achieve specific goals are another tool.

The effectiveness of financial incentives can be enhanced through agreed-upon retention clauses, such as cut-off date or repayment clauses, as long as labor law requirements are observed.

Non-financial incentives

In addition to financial incentives, there are also non-financial options for employee retention that can be structured in accordance with labor law. These include:

  • Flexible work arrangements: These can be implemented in terms of time (flexible hours, part-time work, job sharing, work time accounts, sabbaticals, etc.) or location (working from home, mobile work, hybrid models, desk sharing, etc.).

Additional employment contract instruments

In addition to financial and non-financial incentives, companies have access to employment contract instruments to increase employee retention. These include:

  • Post-contractual non-compete clause: This can serve to prevent employees from being poached by direct competitors.
  • Extended notice periods: By extending notice periods, companies can strengthen employee retention for selected employees.
  • Agreement on a (temporary) complete prohibition on termination: In some cases, a temporary prohibition on termination can even be agreed upon.

Works Council Co-determination

When implementing measures to strengthen employee retention, potential participation rights of the works council must also be taken into account, particularly if the retention measures affect not just individual employees but a group of employees (collective situation). Labor law arrangements should therefore always be made in consultation with the works council.

Would you like to strengthen employee retention through labor law strategies as well? Our team provides comprehensive advice on labor law. We have direct offices in Düsseldorf and Oberhausen. Contact us to schedule a consultation. We look forward to meeting you.


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